The significant benefits and uses of rental machinery to bring efficiency and savings to your sites.

The use of rental machines on site offers a wide range of benefits, from financial savings to practicality and flexibility. The use of rental machinery, such as forklifts and other heavy machinery, is a solution that meets the needs of a wide range of projects. At Uudenmaan Konepalvelu, we want to highlight the benefits of rental machinery, so if this is something that interests you, keep reading!

Financial savings

One of the main advantages of renting is the financial savings. By renting machines, you can avoid the large, upfront capital investments that are often necessary when purchasing new machines. By renting equipment only when needed, you can manage costs more effectively, paying only for the time you use it, without a long-term commitment.

Picture of Bobcat T40 reacher from the right with the boom raised

Rental machines also allow you to test different types of machinery and equipment before making larger and more permanent purchases, allowing you to make better decisions and target your investments. This flexibility brings economic benefits, especially for smaller businesses or those who only need machines occasionally.

Want to ask more about renting? Contact us!

Flexible delivery of rental machines

Flexible delivery of rental machines is another key advantage. Machines are delivered to the site exactly when they are needed, reducing downtime and making site operations more efficient. This flexibility means that equipment are available exactly when they are needed and can be returned as soon as they are no longer required. This increases site efficiency and reduces unnecessary tying up of resources.

Picture of a truck from Uudenmaan Konepalvelu with a forklift loaded on board.

Forklift rental price and other examples of forklift rental prices

Trukkirent is a rental concept fine-tuned by Uusimaa Konepalvelu's years of experience, designed to meet the diverse needs of companies in a changing business environment. The range of rental machines includes a wide variety of different machines, suitable for a wide range of tasks.

Prices vary depending on the type of machines and the rental period. For example, forklift rental can be arranged at a competitive price, depending on the duration of the rental and the model of the forklift. For example, a short-term rental can cost around €100-200 per day, while longer-term contracts allow for much lower prices. This price flexibility allows companies to plan their budget more carefully and choose the rental option that suits them best. You can find out more about the prices of rental trucks on our Trukkirent page, here.

Below you will find the most common rental machines and their prices:

In addition, a range of accessories such as extension forks and lifting hooks are available to make the machines even more versatile.

Photo of Linde electric forklift, taken from the right side.

Price list for rental machines

The pricing of the Trukkirent service is clear and competitive. Below are some examples of rental prices (prices are exclusive of VAT):

Here you can find the full price list.

Used forklift resale and exchange

We have a constant demand for used forklift trucks and stacking trailers. If your forklift or machine is becoming obsolete, please consider offering it to us. You can also exchange your old forklift for one of our range of machines. 

If you still need your forklift, but would like to free up funds for other uses, we offer a convenient solution in the form of purchase and lease-back. Send us information about your machine for sale and we'll get to work. Contact us by email at [email protected].

To ensure safety and to prevent further damage, the condition of the forklift must always be checked before the start of the shift. If the forklift is used by more than one driver, inspections and reporting possible deficiencies/defects early is particularly important. Inspection is also useful when the driver is unfamiliar with the machine.

These are general instructions. The manufacturer of your forklift may have different policies or additional instructions regarding the inspection, so always refer to the manufacturer's manual for correct inspection of your model.

Always remember to report any defects, deficiencies or malfunctions immediately to your supervisor or the person who is responsible for maintaining the fleet.

Visual checks

Functional checks

Liquid levels

After starting

For internal combustion engine-powered forklifts, listen if engine is running normally and evenly. Is there excessive smoke? Also pay attention to any extra sounds, such as crackles and rattling noises.

Forklift batteries require regular watering to ensure optimal functioning. Regular watering maintains the battery's ability to function and extends its lifespan. Watering also prevents corrosion of metal plates between battery cells.

This watering instruction works with most modern forklift batteries. If you are unsure about the watering process of your own battery or that of your rental machine, please contact us.

Download the instructions and print it  here

How often should a forklift battery be watered? It is difficult to give a perfect answer, as the battery, the charger and usage all have an effectt. Powerful chargers tend to dissipate more water than regular chargers. Filling up the battery after every third charge is a good rule of thumb. However, if the forklift has very little use (and only a few charging sessions), it is advisable to water the battery at least once a month.

1. Watering must always be carried out on a fully charged battery. If you need help charging your battery, please refer to our charging instructions via this link.

2. Place the watering container at a height of approximately 3 metres above the floor level (Fig. 1.)

Fig. 1 - The watering container should be placed high enough for gravity-based watering to work as expected

2. Attach the quick connector of the watering container hose to the connector on the battery (Fig. 2).

Figure 2 - Quick connector for watering container hose

3. When the battery water starts flowing into the cells, the flow meter of the watering system hose starts to rotate. (Figure 3).

Figure 3 - Watering device flow meter

4. When the flow meter has stopped, the watering is complete.

5. Check that the white indicators on the battery cells have popped up (Fig. 4).

Figure 4 - Battery cell indicator

6. Remove the quick connector.

Note

If there is water visible on top of the battery, there is excessive consumption of battery water, the battery performance has clearly decreased or the battery smells, please contact our maintenance department.

The battery is one of the most expensive components on an electric forklift, so it makes sense to take care of it as good as possible. By using your forklift battery correctly, you ensure the efficient operation of the battery and a long service life. The charging instructions below apply to most modern forklift batteries. If you are unsure about using and charging your own battery, please contact us and we will be happy to help.

1. Switch off the forklift from both the ignition switch and the main power switch (Fig. 1).

Figure 1 - Ignition lock and main power switch

2. Open the battery cover (Fig. 2). Make sure that the cover is securely supported or tied to prevent the heavy cover from falling.

Figure 2 - Battery, cover opened

3. Disconnect the quick connector on the power cable of the truck (Fig. 3).

Figure 3 - Forklift power cable connector

4. Connect the charger cable (Fig. 4).

Figure 4 - Connecting the charger cable

5. Switch on the charger and check that charging starts. Charging usually takes about 6-8 hours, depending on the battery capacity and the output of the charger

6. Check that the charging has been completed. Switch off the charger.

Always switch off the charger first before disconnecting the charging cable. Battery charging generates gases that can explode if the cable is disconnected while charging is still in process.

7. Disconnect the charger cable from the battery.

8. Attach the forklift power cable to the battery

9. Close the battery cover

Forklift batteries should be watered down from time to time. Watering should always be carried out on the reserved battery. Read the watering instructions for the forklift battery in this article

Many of our customers know very precisely what kind of forklift best serves their needs. Sometimes, however, you may need to weigh your options and carefully consider selecting the best machine to suit your requirements. This guide provides a brief overview of the different types of forklifts and their basic features. The guide is by no means all-out, so if you think something was lacking after reading this article, we would be happy to provide more information. We're just a message, an e-mail, or a phone call away.

Basic requirements

Consider what you primarily need to lift? Are the loads pallets or perhaps more unusually shaped objects? And if you need to lift pallets, are the pallets standard size or are for example longer forks required for the task? There is a variety of different attachments to help handle oddly shaped loads too.

Various easy-to-remove lifting booms and lifting hooks make the forklift an even more versatile tool. Certain applications, such as regular lifting of paper rolls, may require fixed attachments.

Lift capacity and lift height

The weight of the loads to be handled and the required lifting height are the most essential things to consider when choosing a forklift. When weighing sufficient lifting capacity and lifting height, it is worth noting that the rated maximum lift capacity for the forklift does not cover the entire lifting distance. For example, the actual lift capacity of a pallet stacker with a rated lift capacity of 1200 kg is between 580 kg and 730 kg when lifting to a height of 4700 mm, depending on the load center. When it comes to lifting capacity, it is advisable to choose a little leeway if the actual loads are close to the limits of the rated lift capacity.

An example of actual lift capability at different heights and load center distances.

Operating environment

In addition to the required lifting height, also consider how much free space there height-wise. Of course, the aisle widths set requirements for the outer dimensions and turning radius of the forklift too. Are there any doors that the forklift has to fit under? How high are the doorways? If the operation includes, for example, the unloading of containers, it is of course worth paying attention to the structural height of the forklift.

Are there any doorsteps or uneven floors in the area of operation? Is the forklift used indoors, outdoors or both? How many shifts is the forklift supposed to work in a day? Is the weight capacity of the floor limited, i.e. how much can the forklift weigh? The above factors guide the selection of the forklift in terms of type, power type, size and equipment.

To those responsible for purchases, one thing is of interest above all others - costs. Of course, there are many things that affect the cost of a forklift. The first thing worth considering is the choice between buying and renting. We will not discuss the differences in buying and renting in this article, but try to provide a few factors that you may want to take into account when adding to your fleet.

When it comes to renting and leasing, the cost structure is usually pretty clear. The rental or leasing bill comes in monthly and the additional costs are caused by fuel or the electircity used to charge the electric forklift. When buying a forklift, in addition to the obvious purchasing cost, expenses may consist, for example, of financing costs, regular maintenance, repairs and spare parts. In the life cycle of a forklift, there will inevitably also be a point at which its costs are higher than the realistic resale value of the forklift. Of course, with leasing and renting, this is not a problem.

Indirect costs may arise, for example, from a major defect in the forklift. Estimate what it costs to have a forklift out of its intended work. By choosing a good rental partner, you can avoid this expense, because if the fault in the rental truck cannot be fixed quickly, you will be able to replace the faulty machine with a similar for the time of the repair.

The damage and resulting costs caused by driver error can be prevented by choosing a forklift suitable for its primary task. The right machine in the right place reduces workload, minimizes sick leave caused by poor ergonomics and, above all, prevents accidents at work. Various safety accessories are also available for forklifts. The most common are reversing cameras and mast cameras as well as blue spot lights indicating the movement and direction of travel of the forklift.

Types of forklifts

As has already been mentioned, not all forklifts are suitable for all uses. Below you will find different types of forklifts and an overview of their features. There are also a couple of examples of specialty forklifts.

Pallet trucks

The manually operated pallet jack is familiar to most people, so it is not discussed here. Pallet trucks are electrically powered warehouse trucks that, as the name suggests, are used to transport pallets. Pallet trucks are very useful in larger warehouses as they put less strain on the operator compared to manual pallet jacks.

Pallet truck Linde T20AP

Pallet stackers

As is the case with pallet trucks, there are manual, semi-electric and electric pallet stackers available. Semi-electric stackers have an electric lift function but are moved manually. Full electric stackers can be pedestrian, stand-on or sit-on models. Stackers are ideal for warehouses with narrow aisle widths. The lift capacity of pallet stackers is usually somewhere between 1000 and 1600 kgs. Like counterbalance forklift trucks, pallet stackers have different mast types. Some stackers also have an "initial lift" function that raises the ground clearance of the truck to help driving over thresholds and such. In some models, the initial lift function can also be used to accommodate the handling of two pallets at a time.

Show pallet stackers >>

Pallet stacker with initial lift Jungheinrich EJC 212z

Stabilized stackers

Stabilized stacker is an established term in the Finnish. It is essentially a pallet stacker with hydraulic side supports. Thanks to the side stabilizers, the stacker can lift loads higher more safely. The stabilized stackers are usually of the stand-on type and are often equipped with an overhead guard for extra protection of the operator. Stabilized stackers are popular in warehouses where a high-lifting machine that can operate at narrow aisle widths is needed. The lift capacity of these stackers is commonly between 1200 kg and 1600 kg, the same as "ordinary" stackers

Check out the support bike >>

Stabilized stacker Rocla SST 16 AC

Reach trucks

The reach truck works as its name suggests. The forks move both up and down and forward and back. Electric reach trucks are more compact than counterbalance trucks so they can be easily operated in narrow aisles. The forward-reaching fork carriage allows for easy loading of pallets onto the shelves. The lift capacity of reach trucks usually ranges from 1000 to 2500 kg, and depending on the mast, they can reach lifting heights of up to 10 metres.

Show pushmastotruks >>

Reach truck Yale MR20

Counterbalance

The counterbalance forklift is the machine that most people think of when hearing the word "forklift." As you might expect, the weight on the rear of the forklift balances the load in front. Counterbalance trucks are available as electric, gas and diesel powered.

The battery of the electric counterweight truck acts as a counterbalance, so they can be slightly smaller in terms of exterior dimensions than their internal combustion counterparts. Compact electric trucks are available in both three-wheeled and four-wheeled versions. The price of an electric forklift battery slightly increases its purchase cost compared to a diesel or gas-powered forklift. A quiet and emission-free electric truck is ideal for indoor storage, but with the right equipment (e.g. closed cabin), they are also suitable for outdoor use. Electric forklift trucks generally have a lift capacity between 1000 kg and 5000 kg. Of course, there are more capable versions on the market, but diesel-powered forklifts are more common in the larger classes. It is advisable to take the charging time of the electric forklift into account when planning its work.

Three-wheel electric counterbalance truck Mitsubishi FB20K

Diesel and gas powered forklifttrucks are popular due to their versatility and power. They are ideal for outdoor use, such as unloading trucks and containers. Counterbalance trucks powered by internal combustion engines are also suitable for moving goods at longer distances. Diesel and gas powered trucks are available in basically all lift capacities. At the moment, the world's largest counterbalance truck is probably the diesel-powered Kalmar DCG720-10LB, which can lift a whopping 72 tons!

Check out our counterbalance >>

Diesel forklift truck Linde H70D

In addition to performance, internal combustion engine-powered counterbalance trucks have the advantage of being able to work in several shifts. It doesn't take long to refuel either type of forklift, so there is minimum downtime. For indoor use, ventilation in the working environment must be taken care of, because although modern forklifts have relatively low emissions, they do release odours and exhaust gases into the air. The purchase price of diesel and gas powered forklift trucks is usually lower than an electric truck of the corresponding size, but in comparison the maintenance costs are slightly higher.

Rough terrain forklift trucks

There are forklift trucks for especially demanding use as well. Equipped with large offroad tyres, rough terrain forklift trucks can be seen on construction sites. They are developed to withstand harsh elements and varying weather conditions. Rough terrain forklifts are usually designed to be easily serviced in non-workshop environments as well. Many models have four-wheel drive to ensure traction on different terrains.

Four-wheel drive lift truck Ausa C250H

Telehandlers

Like rough terrain forklift trucks, telehandlers are at their best in outdoor work and uneven terrains. The advantage of the telehandler is a telescopic boom that can lift and reach loads to places where the usual counterbalance truck cannot reach. There is also a wide range of accessories available for telehandlers for various applications, such as buckets and baskets for lifting persons. Telehandlers are commonly used on construction sites and in agriculture.

Show telehandlers >>

Telehandler Manitou MT1440

Special forklift trucks

In addition to all the types of forklifts already mentioned, there are a number of special forklift models on the market that perform better than traditional forklifts in certain applications. For example, four-way trucks and side loaders are suitable for moving long goods. Narrow-aisle trucks excel in high and narrow warehouses. High lift order pickers have a raising platform and thus can be used to pick small goods in the warehouse. Truck mounted forklifts are carried in the rear of the delivery truck to enable unloading even if the receiver is not equipped with a forklift.

Four-way truck Combilift C4500. The tyres of the four-way forklift turn 90 degrees, so you can also drive it sideways. In addition, the fork carriage also moves in the front-rear direction, just like in a reach truck.

As in almost all industries, forklifts are associated with numerous terms that may not be familiar to all at first glance. The spec list of forklift trucks may include some unfamiliar terminology that may actually play a role in succesful selection of the forklift. Below is a list of terms that we get asked about on a weekly basis. If there is something you need more information on, please let us know. We will add to this article to help others too.

Fork sideshifter / spread

The fork positioner / spread is an attachment that allows for hydraulic movement of the forks in two ways. The forks can be moved from left to right and they can be spread or moved closer to each other. This attachment speeds up working with different pallet sizes and is a common feature in most of the forklift trucks in our stock. It is also possible to equip the truck with just a side shifter which means you would have to alter the width of the forks manually. There are many types of fork attachments available, both with integrated and interchangeable forks.

Please note that the installation of a fork attachment may affect the actual lif capacity and the load center of the forklift.

Load center distance

Each forklift has a load center distance that is specified by the manufacturer. The distance indicates the distance from the base of the forks to the center of the load. For counterbalance forklift trucks, the usual load center distances are 500 or 600 mm. Why is this information important? Contrary to popular belief the rated maximum lift capacity of the forklift does not mean that the forklift can lift that exact load to full height regardless of the dimensions of the load. For example, the manufacturing plate below is from a counterbalance truck with a rated lifting capacity of 4000 kg. As you can see from the chart, a 100 mm change in the load center affects the actual lift capacity at maximum height by 300 kg.

Lift capacity and load center chart of a forklift truck.

It would be possible to write an entire post covering the load center, but what matters is that you take into account the constraints of the truck before purchasing one, and especially before using it. The load center distance determines the size and weight of the load that the forklift truck can safely lift.

Masts: Simplex, duplex, triplex...

Most forklifts, be it counterbalance trucks, reach trucks or pallet stackers, are available with different masts. As you would guess, the mast type affects the maximum lift height of the forklift. But the different mast types have a couple of other characteristics too. Tip: When choosing a suitable mast and lift height, leave about 10-15 cm of wiggle room between the maximum lift height requirement (e.g. the top shelf of the warehouse) and the maximum lift height of the forklift. This allows loads to be moved more easily even at greater heights.

  1. Simplex (one-stage mast) The Simplex mast has only one channel, so its lifting height is limited and doesn't have a free lift feature (more on free lift later). Simplex masts are best suited for outdoor work or working environments where the driving height of the forklift is less crucial.
  2. Duplex (two-stage mast) The outer structure of the two-stage mast remains in place and the inside beams of the mast rise. The Duplex mast enables good visibility and can accommodate the free lift function.
  3. Triplex (three-stage mast) The Triplex mast is by far the most common mast type you see in our forklift stock. As with the duplex mast, the mast's outer structure remains in place and two inner extensions rise. Three-stage masts almost always have a free lift feature. Triplex masts are suitable for most warehouses.
  4. Quad (four-stage mast) Four-stage masts are less common, but they can be found in both counterbalance trucks and reach trucks. The advantage of the four-stage mast is a large maximum lift height and a low driving height of the forklift truck.
This quad mast equipped Linde is capable of lifting up to 6.3 metres while the driving height of the machine is under 2 metres.

Free lift

When looking at forklift specs, free lift is usually expressed in millimetres. The figure indicates how high you can lift the load before the mast's extension begins to rise. Free lift is a useful feature when you need to lift and handle loads in areas with limited height, say in a container for example. Without free lift, the mast begins to extend right away, therefore altering the driving height of the truck.

Although the load is lifted, the top of the mast remains in the same position = free lift

Initial lift

Some pallet stackers are equipped with an initial lift function. Initial lift is used to increase the ground clearance of a forklift making it easier to cross thresholds, for example.

Did the article raise any questions?

If you wish to know more about the topics in this article or anything else forklift-related, please let us know. You can always call, send a message or fill out the contact form at the bottom of the page.

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